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Thursday, August 30, 2012

monastery of St. Abba headquarters

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                monastery of St. Abba headquarters

he beginning of the monastery of St. Abba headquarters
St. Macarius came from the north and Wadi Natrun as far south after packed the northern region Palmtouhdin and had instead started building them a church and leave them disciple Pfnotios arrange their lives. Was around the year 360 AD. When he was reached sixty years.Here in the South Valley and on the edge of the rocky surface drilling to the same cave with basement long end Bmgarh other confidential recourse to, to avoid interview requests, because he was a lover of unity and tranquility to the maximum extent (has found the monastery finally cave St. with basement).

 Photo of the monastery

 
But soon multiply disciples gathered in groups and built houses clouds named "Mnchoabiyat of" a word Coptic useful meaning housing Altgmaa or individual. Has begun individual and then increased in number until they became very many thousands.And was not bound together only attend church weekly on Saturday and Sunday to hear the education and the communion of the Eucharist.The most important monuments in the monastery of Abba headquarters ...Was our first concern during the building the monastery and restored to maintain all antiques in the monastery whatever I value, but we have discovered during drilling and during the removal of the walls of modern parts and architectural pieces marble archaeological value that was blurred within the walls or behind recent layers of white gypsum thick or under the soil .For example, when you enter the monastery and Nzulk on the stairs large to reach the Church of Abba headquarters will pass from under the arch enriched by great red-brick beautiful, a Mkosrh arch huge, she was the entrance maritime ancient church Abba headquarters in before the ninth century, and is likely to be from the seventh century because they style Mkosrh Abba Benjamin 

 Video of the monastery

 Photo of the monastery
structure which took place in the time of Pope Benjamin (Patriarch 38) in the middle of the seventh century, which she estimated at more than 1300 years. was found during the removal of the wall layers initiated built and Talith around the church since the XIV, and added to this wall of other external layers Dolly adjacent built in recent centuries, since تداعيه too establish direct toilets underneath.We have made an effort technically incredible took six months to able to confine this arch archaeological great crumbling in all its parts, Nhzareth layer carrier of reinforced concrete from the bottom and from above, and نضمه from side Bdaamtin of reinforced concrete with purlins floor and shoulders of huge stone to save his balance, After ihraam from each hand and we finished inside of buildings that were blocked by. This is what engineers have seen it effects marveled how to stop us this bow willingly surrendering a run-down, then how Illtnah so this force. but the secret in this and other , were the many prayers that we have given to God for opening insight and divine aid.
 Photo of the monastery
(1) St headquarters Church:

Christian Tours in the world

  1. A - Abba structure headquarters
Impact Khaled began nucleus first year 360 AD attraction to successive generations, which it launched into the sky hundreds of thousands of pious souls to supplement the testimony of Christ in heaven, having seen in the ground.Reconstructed in the days of Pope Benjamin (Patriarch 38) at the time of entering the Arabs, and he launched this pope invitation of the elders wild year 655 AD, and still structure the large known structure Abba headquarters dome huge Qatar 8 meters on the brick one, also called as the "structure Abba Benjamin "Since the day was inaugurated today., but the dome fell several times and rebuilt several times, and the viewer can check that is falling and restoration times for different color" mortar. "The church now do not carry parts archaeological First, only the structure of Abba Benjamin and structure of John the Baptist (or St. Mark) only.- The structure of John the Baptist (or St. Mark)So called because the body of John the Baptist who bore of Palestine in the days of Abba Athanasius, and was buried in Alexandria, and then transferred and buried in the monastery of Abba headquarters days of persecution. Was found while digging ground Choir the first and in front of this temple, and at a distance underground vault of old brick and fundamentally below and found the remains pure and رفعناها with the rest of the other bones and coffin full physical structure. monastery has issued a detailed and thorough report on this disclosure and all archaeological ancient historical evidence.When loaded head of St. Mark and buried in this temple, carried Apostolic Church dignity of that date and was named the University Church. Became the name Mark exchange with John the Baptist name of this structure.The researcher observed correlation checker and bodily presence of John the Baptist and St. Mark the Apostle in a single structure in the monastery of Abba headquarters, Aradfh steady drumbeat of these names Alkarimin at Mass at the beginning of the complex, suggesting that the "complex" of the monks of the monastery of Saint Abba headquarters.Still Images marvelous Zine structure of John the Baptist retain bright colors and infinite accuracy despite the fall of the dome and staying in the open for several hundred years.C - the bodies of saints
Photo of the monastery
(1) the bodies of three Almgarat Abba short Youannes:
The three Almgarat understanding: Egyptian called بالكبير, and Eskandarani, called Palmdna (relative to the great city of Alexandria), and Bishop Martyr Adquao (city Adquao next Assiut).These figures paint a Mecca in ancient icons like this:- Abba headquarters great Egyptian pregnant Saliba (a symbol of jihad and fatality and self-made).- Abba headquarters Eskandarani pregnant Selma (symbol of his passion for the acquisition of virtues degrees).- Abba headquarters Bishop Adquao pregnant on his arms a small load (as a sponsor and as a martyr driven to the slaughter lady to paint white clothes).God has made many miracles Bchwat these saints over the centuries and the years to the present day.The body of Abba Youannes short, it has been moved to compartment of its own in the Church of the martyr Abu Sjern, St. Youannes short is the son of Abba headquarters of generation II, head of a group monks great was followed. Was famous Batdall and paternity wise. And headquarters Rhpanih the southwest of Deir Anba headquarters by 15 kilometers. to spoil monastery transferred his body to the monastery of St. Abba headquarters.
(2) the bodies of the Patriarchs:
The number, according to the agenda Patriarchs nearly sixteen popes and all the monks already have recommended burying their bodies in the monastery, not fanatical of the place but optimistic proximity of Hafeehm and father first, and Hanina them to the home of their struggle and tears and Sohrhm in their youth "because servants had secretly Bhjartha and Hanoa to the soil "(Ps. 102: 14).The bodies - both of which forty-nine martyrs or Patriarchs - in early times to the pre-thirteenth century outside the walls of a small monastery Feder them near Deir Zakaria (see Chrism cookbook), but after that the monks gathered inside the walls admitted bodies with them remained moving from place to place that we have collected together in a cabin and one in the choir's second church Abba headquarters. This seems to be the cabin was formerly built for this purpose because its is above the basement underground who found the bones of Elisha and John the Baptist, as We found a coffin full of the mummified body, fully wrapped in clothing service.Church of the martyrs and nine forty elders Chihat:In terms of the building was originally part of the western parts of St. Takla Church headquarters, either in terms of content, it has collected precious jewels priceless.This church carries the memory of a living faith and a certificate by the shedding of blood, is the legacy of the monastery is more valuable than gold mortal!!In the raid third monastery, what attacked Araban Badia on monks, escaped mostly and holed up in any fort - and raised the scaffold., But forty-nine of the monks Saints Emboldened by faith conquered fear and refused to escape with their boss great Mukarram Abba Youannes chemises, and stood willingness to provide certificate, and when asked gave their necks easy obedient gleaming swords without the slightest discomfort, because they refused to survive in order to better resurrection and a better life ...
(3) Dome Chrism:
Jalil much impact tells Meron monastery Abba headquarters, and how they solved the pond on every Mouloudi women Egypt and wiped all the emperors of the Middle (Ethiopia in particular) all churches Tools.The dome Chrism is originally from Saint Takla Church headquarters First, its location is over the church at the corner of maritime west, specially built to serve as the attic, and started devoting Chrism where since the transfer Pope of Alexandria headquarters Chrisém from Alexandria to the monastery of St. Abba headquarters after the complex Chalcedonian directly, at the end of the fifth century. Holy Chrism cooking remained great and majestic ceremony attended by most of the bishops under this dome pure until the middle of the fourteenth century, under Miron all of Egypt out of the monastery of St. Abba headquarters for nearly nine centuries in succession, making another pot is sacred to Meron by Abba Benjamin II in 1330.The appointment was cooking chrism in the first ages is Friday, the end of Lent, but the transfer of this period thereafter and became a specific day in the weather Maundy Thursday, the day of the establishment of secret thanksgiving (Eucharist).
(4) Church martyr Ibasjern:

(Name of father "Sjern" meaning strong father)

A Coptic martyr, the patron saint of a competent, martyred in the time of the persecution of Diocletian to freshen up for the terrible torments faith than reason and description where she made her stomach.This church was originally part of Saint Takla Church headquarters of the tribal structure was probably three young saints. Was restored after the fall of Saint Takla Church headquarters and become stand-alone church.This church was connected to an old church a monastery called the Church of tribal المغبوط Erastomokhos seized by dissident group Guyanese in time (year 535).And destroyed a father Sjern church after it was left only Western Khorsha which was renovated and became the monastery table. Current and old table is part of it.Dome father wonderful Sjern and beautiful door:This dome is one of the architectural masterpieces, is the most beautiful monuments in the monastery, one of the model named Quartet dome.It is noted that the dome does not fit in its engineering with the entrance of the basic structure of the Mediterranean, suggesting that they built the dignity of this structure after the fall of the nave. The oldest structure of the dome. Has been observed that the average altar in the temple closed from all sides, it has emerged that open it, and believed to be the body of the martyr father Sjern or other precious one of the bodies (according to a very ancient ritual that recommends putting the bodies of martyrs under the altar).We have observed during the restoration of the dome over the Mediterranean this structure it is a similarity in spirit engineering and frequent openings harmonious Dome Abba Benjamin, but on a smaller size, which increases in our belief it from the effects of the seventh century.
Beautiful door:
It is located first Bakhurs of the Navy, and it opens the courtyard of the Church of Abba first headquarters., But the establishment of the separation wall, this section became confined inside a small room like a beautiful cabin, we saw that نخصصها body St. short Youannes one boys   We hope you you will be enjoyed to the meeting in a new round in the most beautiful Almzrat around the world  

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